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11 Deductions

Tax Deductions for House Cleaners & Cleaning Services

Self-employed house cleaners and cleaning service operators spend heavily on supplies, equipment, and transportation between jobs. These recurring costs are all deductible and can add up to significant tax savings over the course of a year.

Cleaning Supplies & Products

All-purpose cleaners, disinfectants, glass cleaners, and specialty products are deductible consumable supplies.

Line 22 - SuppliesPublication 535

Cleaning Equipment

Vacuums, steam cleaners, carpet extractors, and other cleaning equipment are deductible.

Line 13 - Depreciation / Section 179Publication 946

Mileage / Vehicle Expenses

Business miles driven can be deducted using the standard mileage rate (67 cents/mile for 2024) or actual expenses (gas, insurance, repairs, depreciation). You must keep a mileage log.

Line 9 - Car and truck expensesPublication 463

Pro Tip: The standard mileage rate is simpler, but actual expenses may yield a larger deduction for expensive vehicles. You must choose one method in the first year you use the car for business.

Phone & Internet

The business-use percentage of your cell phone bill and internet service is deductible. If you use your phone 70% for business, you can deduct 70% of the bill.

Line 25 - UtilitiesPublication 535

Pro Tip: Keep a log for one representative month showing business vs. personal usage to establish your percentage.

Advertising & Marketing

Costs for promoting your business are deductible, including website hosting, social media ads, business cards, flyers, SEO services, and online directory listings.

Line 8 - AdvertisingPublication 535

Business Insurance

Premiums for professional liability (E&O), general liability, and business property insurance are deductible. This includes malpractice insurance for licensed professionals.

Line 15 - Insurance (other than health)Publication 535

Uniforms & Work Clothing

Specialized clothing or uniforms required for your profession that are not suitable for everyday wear are deductible. This includes protective gear, scrubs, steel-toe boots, and branded uniforms.

Line 27a - Other expensesPublication 529

Pro Tip: Regular clothing you also wear outside work is not deductible, even if you bought it specifically for work. The clothing must be unsuitable for everyday wear.

Supplies & Materials

Supplies and materials consumed in the course of your business are deductible. This includes items used up within the year that are not capital equipment.

Line 22 - SuppliesPublication 535

Self-Employed Health Insurance

Self-employed individuals can deduct 100% of health insurance premiums for themselves, their spouse, and dependents. This is an above-the-line deduction taken on Form 1040, not Schedule C.

Form 1040, Schedule 1, Line 17Publication 535, Chapter 6

Pro Tip: This deduction cannot exceed your net self-employment income. If you're eligible for employer-sponsored coverage through a spouse, you cannot take this deduction.

Retirement Contributions (SEP-IRA / Solo 401k)

Self-employed individuals can contribute to a SEP-IRA (up to 25% of net SE earnings, max $69,000 for 2024) or Solo 401(k) with employee + employer contributions.

Form 1040, Schedule 1, Line 16Publication 560

Pro Tip: A Solo 401(k) lets you contribute more at lower income levels because of the employee elective deferral ($23,000 for 2024 + catch-up if 50+).

Home Office Deduction

If you use part of your home regularly and exclusively for business, you can deduct a portion of rent/mortgage, utilities, and insurance. The simplified method allows $5/sq ft up to 300 sq ft ($1,500 max).

Line 30 - Business use of homePublication 587

Pro Tip: The simplified method is easier but caps at $1,500. If your actual expenses exceed that, use the regular method and keep records of all housing costs.

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